Konivamide, me te CAS 2444-46-4, ko te ingoa Ingarihi ko Capsaicin, ā, ko te ingoa matū ko N-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxybenzyl) nonylamide. Ko te tātai ngota o te capsaicin ko C₁₇H₂₇NO₃, ā, ko tōna taumaha ngota ko 293.4. He paura tioata mā ki te mā-parauri te Nonivamide, ko tōna ira rewa he 57-59°C, ko tōna ira koropupū he 200-210°C (i te 0.05 Torr), ko tōna mātotoru he 1.037 g/cm³, he wairewa pakupaku ki te wai, he tairongo ki te mārama me te wera, ā, me penapena kia matara atu i te mārama.
He maha ngā whakamahinga o te Nonivamide. I roto i te ao hauora, ka taea te whakamahi hei whakamamae i te mamae, hei ārai i te mumura me te whakamamae i te kati. I roto i te umanga kai, ka taea te whakamahi hei mea kakara me te tāpiri kakara kai. Hei tāpiri, ka taea hoki te whakamahi i te Nonivamide hei whakarei ake i ngā patu pepeke, hei tāpiri mō ngā paninga ārai-paru, me te wāhanga mahi i roto i ngā matū o ia rā, me ētahi atu. I tēnei rā, ko te mea nui ko te ako mō ngā whakamahinga o te nonivamide i roto i ngā hua matū o ia rā.
1. Ngā hua tiaki kiri: Tāpiri mahi kua arotahihia
Ngā hua whakapūmau me te hanga āhua
He iti noa te kukū o te nonivamide i roto i ētahi kirīmi whakaitiiti me ngā kirikiri whakakaha. Ko te kaupapa matua he whakaoho i te whakawhānui o ngā oko toto kiri, he whakatairanga i te rere o te toto ā-rohe, he whakatere i te pākia o te kiri, ā, i te wā kotahi ka puta he "ahua mahana" mā te whakaohooho iti o ngā io, ka meinga ngā kaiwhakamahi kia whakaaro kei te "wera" te ngako. Heoi, ko te tohanga iti i raro i te kiri anake te mea e aro ana ki tēnei pānga, ā, he iti noa te pānga ki te pirau o te ngako hohonu. Me whakakotahi me te whakakori tinana me te kai hei āwhina i te hanga tinana.
Ngā kai āwhina mō ngā hua tango huruhuru
Kei roto i ētahi kirīmi tango huruhuru, i ētahi ware pi rānei, te nonivamide. Mā te whakamahi i tōna riri ngawari ki ngā pūtake huruhuru, ka aukati i te tere tipu o te huruhuru mō te wā poto, ā, ka whakaiti i te aro o te kiri i muri i te tango huruhuru (me tino whakahaere te kukū kia kore ai e nui rawa te riri).
Te ārai me te whakatika i ngā kiriuhi
Ka taea e te nonivamide iti-kukū te whakatairanga i te tohanga toto ā-rohe, ā, ka whakamahia hei wāhanga āwhina i roto i ētahi chilblains hei āwhina i te whakapai ake i te tohanga toto iti i roto i ngā wāhi pēnei i ngā ringaringa me ngā waewae, me te whakaora i ngā raruraru pēnei i te pakari o te kiri me te parauri i puta mai i te makariri.
2. Ngā hua kaukau me ngā hua horoi: Whakarei ake i te wheako pārongo
Horoi tinana mahi
Ko ētahi horoi tinana e aro ana ki te "whakamahana" me te "whakakore i te makariri" kei roto te nonivamide. I muri i te whakamahinga, ka mahana te kiri, ā, he pai mō ngā wā o te ngahuru me te hotoke, mō ngā wā rānei e hiahiatia ana te whakamahana tere (pērā i muri i te whakakori tinana). Heoi, me mōhio ka taea e ēnei hua te whakapataritari i te kiri tairongo, ā, me horoi pai i muri i te whakamahinga.
Ngā hua tiaki waewae
Konivamide ka tāpirihia ki ētahi kirimi waewae me ngā pāti hei whakapai ake i te rere o te toto i roto i ngā waewae, hei whakamamae i te makariri me te ngenge o te waewae i puta mai i te noho roa me te makariri, ā, i te wa ano ka āwhina ki te whakaiti i te haunga waewae (mā te aukati i te mahi a ētahi huakita).
3. Ētahi atu āhuatanga matū o ia rā: Ngā tono mahi motuhake
Peita ārai-ngau
Mā te tāpiri i te iti o te kukū o te nonivamide ki ngā taonga mōkai (pēnei i ngā paru kurī me ngā rakuraku ngeru) ki ngā paninga mata o ngā tāonga rānei, ka ārai i te ngau a ngā mōkai mā te whakamahi i tōna kakara me tōna reka, ā, he haumaru ake i ngā matū ārai pepeke.
Ngā hua matū ārai i ia rā
Kei roto i ētahi o ngā rongoā ārai namu me ngā rehu pōpokorua o waho te nonivamide (he mea whakakotahi me ētahi atu kai ārai namu), ā, ka whakamahia tōna riri ki ngā pepeke hei whakarei ake i te pānga ārai, he tino whai hua ki ngā pepeke ngokingoki pērā i ngā pōpokorua me ngā pepeke pepeke.
Ngā Whakatūpato mō te Whakamahinga
Te mōrearea o te riri: he pānga riri ā-tūturu tō te nonivamide ki te kiri me ngā kiriuhi mucous. Mēnā he nui ngā kukū, he maha rānei te whakamahinga, ka whero pea, ka wera, ka mākūkū, tae atu ki ngā mate pāwera ki te kiri. Me tūpato te hunga he kiri tairongo, ngā tamariki, me ngā wāhine hapu ki te whakamahi.
Te whakahaere i te kukū pakari: Ko te nui o te nonivamide e tāpirihia ana ki ngā hua matū o ia rā he tino iti noa iho (i raro iho i te 0.1%), ā, me whakakotahi ki ngā kai whakamarie (pēnei i te aloe vera) hei whakakore i te riri. Ka mārama te tohu a ngā hua noa "Whakamahia me te tūpato mō te kiri tairongo".
Āraia te pā ki ngā wāhi motuhake: I muri i te whakamahi i ngā hua kei roto te nonivamide, āraia te pā ki ngā kiriuhi mucous pērā i ngā kanohi, te waha me te ihu. Mēnā ka pāngia koe e te mate, horoia tonutia ki te wai ma, ka rapu awhina hauora tonu.
Hei whakamutunga,koreivamidekua tutuki i a ia ngā uara mahi maha mai i ngā kai o ia rā ki ngā mara ngaio, nā ōna āhuatanga "whakaohooho". He matū taiao e whakakotahi ana i te mahi whaihua me te uara rangahau.
Wā tuku: 20-Ākuhata-2025