Tote konutai waikawa butylnaphtalenesulfonicKo te (Sodium 2-butyl-1-naphthalenesulfonate), CAS 25638-17-9, e mōhiotia ana ko Pelex NB, NekalBX, he matū horoi anionic. He whānuitia te whakamahinga o te tote konutai waikawa butylnaphtalenesulfonic i roto i ngā mara ahumahi me ngā mara whakaputa. Me titiro tātou ki tēnei hua mai i ngā āhuatanga e whai ake nei.
Ngā mōhiohio taketake
Ingoa hua: Tote konutai Waikawa Butylnaphtalenesulfonic
Tātai ngota: C14H15NaO2S
Taumaha ngota: 286.32
Ētahi atu ingoa kē: Pelex NB; NekalBX; sodium butylnaphthalenesulfonate; Butylnaphthalenesulfonic acid tote konutai; Sodium 2-butyl-1-naphthalenesulfonate; Sodium 4-butylnaphthalene-1-sulfonate
Āhua: Paura māwhero, he paku kōwhai rānei.
Wairewatanga: Ka wairewa ngāwari ki te wai.
Pūmautanga: He tino pumau te tote konutai waikawa butylnaphtalenesulfonic ki ngā waikawa, ki ngā kawakore me te wai mārō. Ina werahia te totoka ki te 110℃, kāore e rewa engari ka warohia, ka tukuna te kohu kawakore.
Ngā āhuatanga mahi
te konutai butylnaphthalene sulfonate (CAS 25638-17-9) he matū horoi anionic tino pai me ngā āhuatanga tino pai mō te wero, te whakamakuku, te whakaemulsifying, te horapa me te whakahuka. He pai te mahi a te Sodium 4-butylnaphthalene-1-sulfonate i runga i te ātete waikawa, te ātete alkali, te ātete wai mārō me te ātete tote inorganic. Mā te tāpiri i te iti o te tote tepu ka nui ake te kaha o te wero.
He tino pai te uruhanga
Mā te whakakotahitanga o te "mekameka waipēhi butyl + mowhiti naphthalene + rōpū waipēhi konutai sulfonate" i roto i te hanganga ngota ka taea te tere te uru ki ngā āputa, ki ngā paparanga ware pi rānei i runga i ngā mata o ngā rauemi totoka pērā i ngā muka, ngā kakahu, me ngā matūriki tae. Ina koa i roto i ngā āhuatanga pēnei i te tango kakahu me te rehu patu pepeke, ka taea e te konutai 2-butyl-1-naphthalenesulfonate te whakapoto i te wā uru o te otinga maimoatanga (hei tauira, i roto i ngā tukanga kakahu, ka taea e te tote konutai waikawa butylnaphtalenesulfonic te tuku i te otinga horoi kia uru ki te paparanga o roto o te kakahu i roto i te 1-3 meneti). Heoi anō, i muri i te tāpiri i te iti o te tote, ka taea te whakanui ake i te kaha uru mā te 30% ki te 50%, koinei tōna painga ahurei i runga i ētahi atu uru.
Teitei o te makuku
Ka taea e te tote konutai waikawa butylnaphtalenesulfonic te hora tere i te wai, i ngā otinga wai rānei ki runga i ngā mata hydrophobic (pērā i ngā muka kakahu, ngā rau hua, me ngā mata tae) hei hanga i tētahi kiriata mākū ōrite, hei karo i te āhuatanga "whakaemi pata" - hei tauira, i roto i te umanga hanga pepa, ka taea e NekalBX te hora ōrite i ngā muka penupenu ki roto i te wai, hei whakaiti i ngā hapa ōrite o te pepa i puta mai i te whakakotahitanga o ngā muka. I roto i ngā paninga, ka taea e Pelex NB te āwhina i te rauemi turanga ki te mākū i ngā matūriki tae, hei whakatakoto i te turanga mō te horapa o muri mai.
He pai ngā āhuatanga whakapūkara me te whakamarara
Āhuatanga whakapūkara:NekalBXka taea te whakamarara i te wāhanga hinu (pēnei i ngā matū hohe o ngā patu pepeke, ngā monomer rapa) ki roto i te wāhanga wai hei hanga i tētahi emulsion ōrite (hei tauira, i muri i te whakawai i te kukū emulsiable patu pepeke ki te wai, ka taea e te konutai 2-butyl-1-naphthalenesulfonate te pupuri mō te neke atu i te 4 hāora me te kore e wehewehea).
Te Māraratanga: He pai te pānga o te tote konutai waikawa butylnaphtalenesulfonic ki te whakamarara me te whakau i ngā matūriki totoka (pērā i ngā tae me ngā tae peita), ā, ka taea te ārai i te kohikohinga o ngā matūriki. Hei tauira, i roto i te tae me te tānga, ka taea te pupuri i ngā matūriki tae i te rahi matūriki ōrite o te 1-5μm, ka ārai i te puta o te "ira tae" i te wā e tae ana.
Āhuatanga huka ngawari
I te wā e whakaoho ana, e rere ana rānei, ka puta he nui o te pahuka. Ka taea e te pahuka te āwhina i te whakatarewa i ngā matūriki totoka (pērā i ngā whakakī i roto i te hanga pepa), engari he taurite te pumau o te pahuka (ehara i te mea ngāwari ki te whakaputa i ngā "mirumiru mate" he uaua ki te whakakore), ā, kāore he take ki te tāpiri i te nui o te whakakore pahuka i muri mai. Ka whakaarohia e te tote konutai waikawa butylnaphtalenesulfonic te "āwhina whakatarewa" me te "whakangawari o te maimoatanga i muri mai".
Ngā whakamahinga matua
1. Te mara tā me te tae kakahu (mara tono matua)
Koinei te horopaki tono matua o te tote konutai waikawa butylnaphtalenesulfonic, e mahi ana hei wero, hei kaiāwhina whakamakuku me te āwhina tae:
Tukanga Whakaora i mua: I te wā e tangohia ana te rahi, te horoi, te whakapūkara, te whakarōpū, te whakakōkō me ētahi atu tukanga o ngā kakahu, ka taea e te konutai 4-butylnaphthalene-1-sulfonate te whakaiti tere i te taumahatanga o te mata o te wai, ka taea ai e te wai whakaora (pēnei i te wai tango, te wai horoi) te uru pai ki roto i ngā muka kakahu, ka whakapai ake i te whai huatanga o te tango i ngā paru (pēnei i te rahi, te ware pi), ā, i te wā kotahi ka karohia ngā hapa o ngā kakahu nā te kore ōrite o te maimoatanga.
Te tukanga tae/tā: Hei whakarewa tae tahi me te kaihoko tae tahi,Pelex NBKa taea te whakapai ake i te wairewatanga me te mararatanga o ngā tae ki te wai, te āwhina i ngā tae kia piri ōrite ki ngā muka, te whakaiti i ngā rārangi tae me ngā raruraru rerekētanga tae, ā, he tino pai mō te tae i ngā muka taiao pērā i te miro me te rinena, me ngā papanga whakaranu.
Tukanga whai muri i te maimoatanga: Āwhina i ngā kaihoko whakaoti mahi (pēnei i ngā kaihoko ārai-wrinkle me ngā kaiwhakangawari) kia uru pai kia kapi katoa te papanga i te hua whakaoti.
2. Te mara o ngā paninga, waituhi me ngā piripiri
Te nuinga o te whakamahinga hei whakamarara:
I roto i te hanga peita, paninga wai me ngā waituhi, mā te tāpiri o te konutai butylnaphthalene sulfonate ka taea te horapa ōrite i ngā tae (pērā i te titanium dioxide me te waro pango) me ngā whakakī ki roto i te rauemi turanga, te ārai i te kohikohinga o ngā tae, te whakapai ake i te pumau, te ōritetanga o te tae me te whakataurite i ngā paninga/waituhi, ā, i te wā anō ka karo i te whakatō me te paparanga i te wā e rongoa ana.
I te whakarite i ngā piripiri, ka taea e te tote konutai waikawa butylnaphtalenesulfonic te whakapai ake i te pānga marara o ngā kapia me ngā whakakī, me te whakarei ake i te kaha here me te pumau o ngā piripiri.
3. Te umanga hanga pepa
Hei kaiwhakamākū me te kaiwhakamarara:
I te wāhanga whakarite penupenu, ka āwhina te tote konutai waikawa butylnaphtalenesulfonic i ngā matū (pērā i ngā kaihoko whakama, ngā kaihoko tunu kai) kia tere te uru ki roto i ngā muka penupenu, kia pai ake ai te pai o te tukatuka;
I te wā e hanga ana i te pepa, ka whakapai ake te tote konutai waikawa butylnaphtalenesulfonic 25638-17-9 i te marara o ngā muka me ngā whakakī (pērā i te konupūmā kāponāte, te paura taruku), ka whakaiti i te kohikohinga o ngā muka, ā, ka whakarei ake i te ōritetanga, te kaha me te maeneene o te mata o te pepa.
4. Mara patu pepeke
Hei tāpiri patupatu (whakauru, whakapūhui):
Ina tāpirihia ki te whakarite i ngā emulsions, i ngā otinga wai rānei o ngā patu pepeke, ngā patu taru me ngā patu harore, ka taea e Pelex NB te whakarei ake i te kaha mākū me te uru o te rongoā wai ki runga i te mata o ngā hua (te mata rānei o ngā taru me ngā pepeke), te pakaru i te paparanga ware pi o te kiri hua, te āhei i ngā kai hohe kia tere ake te uru ki te ūnga, te whakapai ake i te tere whakamahinga me te pānga whakahaere o ngā patu pepeke, ā, i te wa ano ka whakaiti i te para i puta mai i te "hurihuri atu" o te rongoā wai.
5. Ētahi atu mara matū ahumahi me ngā mara matū o ia rā
Ahumahi rapa: Ko te konutai 2-butyl-1-naphthalenesulfonate he emulsifier i roto i te whakarite i ngā whakapiri rapa (pēnei i te rapa maori me te rapa rapa hangai), ka āwhina i ngā matūriki rapa kia marara ōrite ki roto i te wai, ka whakarei ake i te pumau o te rapa, me te whakahaere i te tukatuka i muri mai (pēnei i te paninga me te whakakoi).
I roto i te mara o ngā matū o ia rā: Ka whakamahia te tote konutai waikawa butylnaphtalenesulfonic i roto i ngā rahinga iti i roto i ngā tauira hopi me ngā kaihoko horoi hei āwhina i te whakarei ake i te kaha horoi. Ka taea rānei te whakamahi hei emulsifier i roto i ētahi mea whakapaipai (pēnei i ngā hinu me ngā kirīmi) hei whakapai ake i te ōritetanga me te pumau o te kakano o te hua.
He kaihanga ngaio mātou o ngā rauemi mata matū, ā, kua uru mātou ki te hanga ote tote konutai waikawa butylnaphtalenesulfonicmō te tata ki te rua tekau tau. Mena kei te hiahia koe ki tēnei hua, tēnā whakapā mai ki a mātou i ngā wā katoa.
Wā tuku: Hepetema-17-2025